SpaceX launches classified USSF-153 mission amid Starshield sole-source scrutiny
SpaceX is set to launch a classified Falcon 9 mission for the US Space Force from Vandenberg on Thursday, carrying what analysts believe are Starshield military satellites. The mission comes as Congress questions the Pentagon's €2.1 billion ($2.29 billion) sole-source contract for the Space Data Network Backbone, raising concerns about European access to competitive space procurement.
Bottom line — SpaceX's 27th flight of booster B1081 highlights the economics driving a US military space buildup with no near-term European competitor.
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- The payload is classified, but independent trackers match the stage drop zones to the Starshield profile, per pre-launch data cited by Tech Times.
- Sen. Chris Coons criticised the sole-source award in June 2025, saying it replaced a competitive, open-architecture program with 'no competition, no open architecture, no leveraging of dynamic space ecosystem,' per the same report.
- SpaceX's government contract backlog exceeds €20.2 billion ($22 billion), including €3.83 billion ($4.16 billion) for a target-tracking satellite constellation and €1.47 billion ($1.6 billion) for 18 national-security launches through 2027, per Tech Times.
- The Falcon 9 booster B1081 has flown 26 prior missions including NASA's Crew-7, ESA's EarthCARE satellite, and two NRO missions, according to Tech Times.
- SpaceX's internal marginal cost per Falcon 9 launch is as low as €13.8 million ($15 million), compared to the €68.1 million ($74 million) list price, enabling rapid classified deployments, per the same analysis.
- A separate SpaceX Falcon 9 is expected to launch SES O3b mPOWER communication satellites from Cape Canaveral on Sept 13, ending a quiet period for the Space Coast, per Florida Today.
- The US Space Force argues SpaceX has no near-term competitor capable of meeting its requirements, while the Analysis of Alternatives continues, per Tech Times.